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Is Making Tax Digital compulsory?

By the VoxaMTD team. Last verified 31 October 2026

Yes, once your qualifying income is above the threshold for the tax year. The threshold is over £50,000 from 6 April 2026, over £30,000 from 6 April 2027 and over £20,000 from 6 April 2028. Below the threshold, joining early is optional.

The test uses your qualifying income from an earlier tax return: 2024 to 2025 for the April 2026 start, 2025 to 2026 for April 2027 and 2026 to 2027 for April 2028. It is your gross income from self-employment and property before expenses.

Some people can be exempt, for example if they are digitally excluded, but you generally have to apply to HMRC for an exemption. Until a decision arrives you should keep using the service if you have already signed up.

If you do not need to use it yet, you can sign up voluntarily to prepare. Voluntary users face different penalty rules for late quarterly updates.

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General information, not tax or legal advice. Rules differ between England, Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland.